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Gemini 3.1 Deep Think

Spec

AttributeValue
DeveloperGoogle DeepMind
Releasedunknown
Announced2026-01 (advanced version; original Deep Think achieved IMO Gold July 2025)
Context windowunknown
Pricingunknown
Licenseunknown
Availabilityunknown
Model familyGemini 3.x
VariantDeep Think (extended reasoning mode)
FocusMathematical & scientific reasoning, autonomous research
IMO-ProofBench Advancedup to 90% (advanced version, Jan 2026)
Prior milestoneIMO Gold-medal standard (July 2025)

Release Date

  • IMO Gold: July 2025
  • Advanced "Deep Think" version: ~January 2026
  • Scientific domain expansion (physics/chemistry olympiad level): 2026

Benchmarks

  • IMO-ProofBench Advanced: up to 90%
  • 2025 International Mathematical Olympiad: Gold-medal level (natural language reasoning)
  • 2025 International Physics Olympiad (written): Gold-medal level
  • 2025 International Chemistry Olympiad (written): Gold-medal level

Key Capabilities

Autonomous Math Research: Aletheia

Google DeepMind built an autonomous research agent codenamed Aletheia powered by Gemini Deep Think:

  • Natural language verifier to identify proof flaws
  • Iterative generate-revise loop; can admit unsolvability
  • 18 previously unsolved problems cracked across math, physics, CS, economics
  • Disproved a decade-old conjecture (online submodular optimization, unsolved since 2015)
  • Generated paper Feng26 with no human intervention — calculating eigenweights in arithmetic geometry → One of the first instances of genuine autonomous mathematical research by AI

Scientific Domains

Beyond math: excels across chemistry and physics at research level.

Compared To

ModelIMO-Level MathAutonomous Research
Gemini 3.1 Deep ThinkGold (Jul 2025)18 unsolved problems (2026)
o1/o3 (OpenAI)Gold-level reportedNot reported
Claude Opus 4.7Not benchmarked on IMONot reported

Use Cases

  • Mathematical research acceleration
  • Science olympiad preparation
  • Novel theorem proving
  • Algorithm design (via AlphaEvolve)

Related

Referenced by

Sources